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Dessert

Puff Puddings

A baked custard-like dessert made with butter, flour, eggs, sugar, cream, and almond flavoring, topped with currants and served with sugar and wine sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and almond are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,673 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Puff Puddings

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the batter

  1. Beat the butter until creamy.

  2. Mix in the flour, egg yolks, sugar, cream or milk, and almond flavoring.

  3. Just before baking, fold in the beaten egg whites until frothy.

Bake and serve

  1. Butter large patty pans and fill them three-quarters full with the mixture.

  2. Sprinkle currants on top if desired.

  3. Bake in a well-heated oven at 400°F (200°C) for about 30 minutes.

  4. Serve immediately with sifted white sugar and wine sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,673 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  4. Butter + almondtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,245 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

  5. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Egg whites whipped into the batter add lightness, and yolks add richness and set the custard.
Flour
Starch thickens the batter so it holds its shape and gives the pudding structure.
Butter
Fat adds richness and tenderness and helps the pudding brown at the edges.
Cream or milk
Liquid adds moisture and softness and helps the batter bake into a custard-like texture.
Sugar
Sweetness balances the richness and helps the top brown as it bakes.

The step that matters

Fold in the egg whites just before baking. Beaten egg whites trap air that gives the pudding its rise. If they stand too long or are stirred vigorously, they deflate and the puddings will be dense.

Swap the currant

The recipe marks currant as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, egg, sugar, cream, almond, wine):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, egg, sugar, cream, almond, wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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