Why it works: Turnip and leek match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,046 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Stock Made From Bones
Ingredients
Directions
Make the stock
Break the bones into small pieces and place them in a saucepan with 3 quarts of cold water.
Bring to a gentle boil, removing the scum as it rises.
Simmer gently for 5-6 hours.
Pour into an earthenware jar and refrigerate overnight.
Finish and strain
Remove the fat from the top and pour the broth back, leaving sediment behind.
Add the carrot, parsley, onion, celery (or celery seed), turnip, leeks, sugar, salt, and cayenne.
Simmer for another 1.5 hours, adding cold water as needed to maintain 2 quarts.
Strain the stock and stir in the Bovril if clarifying is not needed.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Turnip + leektop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,046 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Carrot + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Parsley + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,810 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bones
- Release gelatin and minerals into the water during long simmering, giving body to the broth.
- Onion
- Adds savory sweetness and aroma as it softens and cooks into the broth.
- Carrot
- Contributes natural sweetness and body to the finished broth.
- Celery
- Adds a fresh, savory aroma that rounds out the broth's flavor.
The step that matters
Skimming the scum as the broth comes to a boil. Scum is coagulated protein and impurities. Removing it early keeps the broth clearer and less cloudy and prevents off flavors from setting into the liquid.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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