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Syllabubs, Simple

A light, frothy drink made with heavy cream, egg whites, lemon juice, wine, lemon peel, and sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 6 ingredients
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Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Syllabubs, Simple

Ingredients

Directions

Make the syllabub

  1. In a bowl, combine the cream, beaten egg whites, lemon juice, wine, grated lemon peel, and sugar.

  2. Whisk the mixture until frothy.

Serve

  1. Pour a little wine into each glass.

  2. As the froth rises, fill the glasses with the whipped mixture.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Lemon + winetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,157 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Egg + lemontop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together44,316 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  5. Cream + winetop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,887 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Heavy cream
Provides the rich fat base that whips into a thick, stable foam.
Egg whites
Whip into foam that lightens the texture and helps hold the froth.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the flavor and balances the sweetness.
Wine
Adds flavor and acidity, and its alcohol gives the dessert a distinctive aroma.

The step that matters

Whisking until frothy. Whisking incorporates air into the cream and egg whites, forming a foam that holds its shape. Under-whipping leaves the mixture loose, while over-whipping can turn cream grainy and make it separate.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, egg, wine, sugar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Strawberryfits about as well
  3. Raspberryfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cream, egg, wine, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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