Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Turkey Pinions, Stewed
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the wings
Remove the large wing-bone from the pinions and fold the skin over at the end.
Fry the wings in a little butter until lightly browned, then dredge flour over the wings.
Stew
Barely cover the wings with stock.
Add parsley, a small onion stuck with a clove, and a little pepper and salt.
Simmer gently for an hour.
Add small onions fried in butter and chopped mushrooms.
Mince capers finely and stir them into the sauce.
Serve
Place the pinions in the center of a dish.
Pour the sauce over the pinions.
Garnish with toast.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Parsley + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,768 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
-
Parsley + oniontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Turkey pinions
- Provide the meat that becomes tender during slow stewing.
- Flour
- Dusted on the browned wings to thicken the stock into a sauce.
- Butter
- Browns the wings and onions, adding richness and savoury flavour.
- Stock
- Forms the liquid that gently cooks the wings and becomes the sauce.
- Capers
- Add a sharp, briny acidity that cuts through the rich sauce.
The step that matters
Simmer gently for an hour. A gentle simmer lets the connective tissue in the wings break down slowly. A hard boil toughens the meat and can reduce the sauce too quickly or make it cloudy.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (turkey, butter, flour, parsley, clove, pepper, mushroom):
- Shallotfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against turkey, butter, flour, parsley, clove, pepper, mushroom. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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