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Wine, Apricot

A fermented beverage made from apricots, sugar, egg whites, yeast, and brandy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Apricot and brandy work together. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 513 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓

Wine, Apricot

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the must

  1. Boil 10 gallons of river water for 30 minutes, then cool in a clean vessel.

  2. Cut 45 pounds of ripe apricots into thick slices and add them with their juice to the water, along with 25 pounds of loaf sugar.

  3. Stir well and cover tightly.

  4. Let sit overnight.

  5. Boil the fruit and liquid together.

  6. Stir in the beaten egg whites.

  7. Skim off any scum that rises.

  8. Press and strain through a fine sieve into a cooler.

  9. Add the apricot kernels and stir well.

Ferment

  1. Spread good yeast on both sides of a slice of toast.

  2. Add the toast.

  3. Let it work for 2 days.

  4. Strain the mixture through a jelly bag into a cask.

  5. Lightly put on the bung.

  6. Let it ferment, keeping the cask full.

  7. Add 2 quarts of French brandy and 2 ounces of white sugar-candy.

  8. Secure the bung tightly.

Age and bottle

  1. Store the liquor for 12 months, then bottle it.

  2. Let it age for a year or more, as apricot wine improves with age.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apricot + brandytop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together513 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  2. Egg + brandytop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,340 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetoin (butter, cream).

  3. Apricot + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together3,630 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Sugar + brandytop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together11,939 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and brandy barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 11,939 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Apricots
Provide the fruit flavour, aroma and the sugar-rich juice that ferments into wine.
Loaf sugar
Feeds the yeast, producing alcohol and carbon dioxide during fermentation.
Whites of eggs
When boiled and skimmed, they gather impurities and cloud particles, helping clarify the liquor.
Yeast
Converts the sugars in the fruit must into alcohol during fermentation.
French brandy
Adds alcohol strength and warmth, stopping the wine from becoming too sweet.

The step that matters

Keep the cask full during fermentation. Keeping the cask topped up limits contact with air, reducing the risk of spoilage by unwanted microbes and oxidation while fermentation proceeds.

Swap the apricot

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg, brandy):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits about as well
  3. Apricotthe original
  4. Figfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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