Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Chicken Roly-poly
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
In a bowl, mix the flour, cream of tartar, baking soda, and salt.
Dissolve the baking soda in the milk and add to the flour mixture.
Roll out the dough to ½ inch thick.
Fill and steam
Spread the minced meat over the dough and season with pepper and salt.
Roll the dough over the meat tightly and place it on a buttered plate.
Steam for 30 minutes.
Serve for breakfast or lunch with gravy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + chickentop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,389 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the dough structure that holds the roll together while it steams.
- Cream of tartar
- Acidifies the dough so it reacts with baking soda to help it rise.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in the dough to produce gas, lightening its texture.
- Milk
- Adds moisture to bind the dough and make it pliable for rolling.
- Minced chicken, veal, or mutton
- Provides the savory filling that is rolled inside the dough.
The step that matters
Roll the dough over the meat tightly. A tight roll keeps the filling compact and the layers even, so the dough cooks through and the meat does not spread out or leave gaps during steaming.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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