Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Chicken Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Cook the chicken
Place the chicken pieces in a saucepan and cover with water.
Boil until tender, then season with salt and pepper.
Simmer for 10-15 minutes, then remove the chicken and discard the bones.
Make the batter
In a bowl, beat the eggs and mix with milk, melted butter, salt, and baking powder.
Add enough sifted flour to create a batter similar to griddle-cakes.
Bake and serve
Place the chicken meat in a well-buttered pudding dish and season again if needed, adding a few bits of butter.
Pour the batter over the chicken in the dish.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 1 hour.
For gravy, use the remaining broth, adding flour stirred into melted butter, and boil, adding water if necessary.
Serve the gravy hot with the pudding.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Chicken + milktop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,389 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Chicken + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,902 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and set into a custard-like structure as the pudding bakes.
- Flour
- Gives the batter body so it holds together around the chicken.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter so the pudding rises and becomes lighter.
- Milk
- Thins the egg batter and adds moisture and richness to the pudding.
- Butter
- Adds fat for flavor and keeps the dish moist as it bakes.
The step that matters
Pouring the batter over the chicken. The batter should be thick enough to hold together like griddle-cake batter, not runny. If it is too thin it will sink and separate rather than forming a set pudding around the chicken.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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