Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Veal Croquettes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the filling
In a chopping bowl, mince the cold veal, cold ham, and onions.
Add mace, parsley, pepper, and salt to the mixture.
Bring the milk or cream to a boil, then stir in the cold butter and the meat mixture.
Beat the eggs and mix with corn-starch or flour, then add to the mixture and cook for 10 minutes, stirring carefully.
Remove from heat and spread the mixture on a platter to cool.
Shape and fry
Once cooled, roll into balls and flatten each one.
Dip the croquettes in beaten egg and then in breadcrumbs.
Fry in hot lard until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Mace + parsleytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,268 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal
- Provides the main meaty body and bulk of the croquette filling.
- Milk or cream
- Makes a thick, creamy binder that holds the minced filling together.
- Eggs
- Bind the filling and set when cooked, helping the croquettes hold their shape.
- Corn-starch or flour
- Thickens the mixture so it firms up enough to shape and coat.
- Onions
- Add savoury flavour and aroma to the filling.
The step that matters
Cooking the filling before shaping. The mixture must be cooked and then cooled until firm; if it is too soft, the croquettes will not hold their shape and may break apart in the hot lard.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, ham, onion, parsley, pepper, milk, butter):
- Thymefits better
- Celeryfits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, ham, onion, parsley, pepper, milk, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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