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Sliced Cucumber Pickle

A pickled cucumber recipe using vinegar, salt, alum, horseradish, mustard seeds, cloves, and cinnamon.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cucumber and radish match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 212 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓

Sliced Cucumber Pickle

Ingredients

Directions

Brine the cucumbers

  1. Place cucumbers in a jar or pail.

  2. Cover with boiling water and add a small handful of coarse sea salt.

  3. Cover closely and repeat this process for three mornings.

Spice and pack

  1. On the fourth morning, scald enough cider vinegar to cover the cucumbers.

  2. Add a piece of alum and horseradish root to the vinegar.

  3. Tie mustard seeds, ground cloves, and ground cinnamon in a small muslin bag and add to the vinegar.

  4. Slice cucumbers ½ inch thick and place in glass jars.

  5. Pour the scalding vinegar over the cucumbers and seal tightly.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cucumber + radishtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together212 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  2. Radish + mustardtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together297 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  3. Cucumber + mustardtop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,281 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Horse + radishtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together529 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyraldehyde (malty, chocolate).

  5. Cucumber + walnuttop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together380 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cucumbers
Provide the main body of the pickle, which softens and absorbs the brine and vinegar flavours.
Coarse sea salt
Draws water out of the cucumbers through osmosis, firming them and helping them keep their crunch.
Cider vinegar
Supplies the acidity that preserves the pickles and gives them their sharp, tangy flavour.
Alum
Hardens the cucumber tissue, helping the pickles stay firm and crisp.
Horse-radish root
Contributes a sharp, pungent aroma and heat that infuses into the vinegar.
Mustard seeds
Release pungent flavour into the vinegar, adding a sharp, spicy note.

The step that matters

Pouring the scalding vinegar and sealing. The vinegar must be hot when poured over the sliced cucumbers so the jar seals properly and the brine penetrates evenly. Sealing tightly while hot helps keep the pickles preserved and protected from spoilage.

Swap the walnut

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cucumber, cider, vinegar, horse, radish, mustard, clove):

  1. Beansfits better
  2. Sesamefits better
  3. Chickpeafits about as well
  4. Walnutthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cucumber, cider, vinegar, horse, radish, mustard, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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