Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Strawberry Charlotte
Ingredients
Directions
Make the custard
Make a boiled custard by heating milk, egg yolks, and sugar in a saucepan until thickened. Flavor to taste.
Assemble the charlotte
Line a glass fruit dish with sponge cake slices dipped in sweet cream.
Layer sweetened ripe strawberries on top of the sponge cake, then add another layer of cake and strawberries.
Once the custard is cold, pour it over the layers in the dish.
Top and decorate
Beat the egg whites to stiff peaks, adding 1 tablespoon of sugar to each egg, then spread over the top.
Decorate with the largest strawberries set aside.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Milk + creamtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together29,399 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the milk into a rich, smooth custard when heated.
- Sponge cake
- Forms the absorbent base layers that hold the cream and fruit.
- Strawberries
- Add fresh fruit flavor, sweetness and moisture between the layers.
- Egg whites
- Whipped to stiff peaks to form a light, airy topping.
The step that matters
Beat the egg whites to stiff peaks. Egg whites must be fully whipped with sugar to hold stiff peaks; under-whipped or oily whites will slump and weep when spread over the top.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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