Why it works: Turnip and carrot match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,002 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Grand Bouillon
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the pot
Combine the beef and scraps of butcher's meat in a large pot.
Add the carcasses, feet, and necks of poultry and game.
Season with turnips, carrots, onions, garlic, cloves, pot-herbs, and salt.
Fill the pot with water, leaving some space at the top, and place it over a slow fire.
Simmer and clarify
Skim the surface gently and refill with cold water until the broth is clear.
Let it cook gently for several hours.
Strain and store
Strain the broth through a hot, damp napkin and cool it for later use.
When using for stews, add wine, ketchup, or soy to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Turnip + carrottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Carrot + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,873 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Turnip + oniontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Turnip + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,233 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef
- Gives the broth its core meaty flavour as it simmers slowly for hours.
- Onions
- Add sweetness and savoury depth to the broth as they cook down.
- Carrots
- Contribute natural sweetness and body to the finished broth.
- Turnips
- Add a mild, slightly sweet vegetable note to the broth.
- Carcasses, feet, and necks of poultry and game
- Release gelatine and savoury flavour, giving the broth body and richness.
The step that matters
Skimming the surface. Gentle skimming removes foam and fat that would otherwise cloud the broth and make it greasy. Keeping the liquid at a slow simmer, not a boil, also helps it stay clear.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, meat, veal, mutton, turnip, carrot, onion):
- Celeryfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, meat, veal, mutton, turnip, carrot, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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