Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Broiled Mutton Kidneys
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Split the kidneys open lengthwise without dividing them and remove the skin and fat.
Run a fine skewer through the points and across the back of the kidneys to keep them flat while broiling.
Season the kidneys with coarse sea salt and cayenne pepper.
Broil and serve
Place them over a clear brisk fire with the cut sides facing the heat.
Broil for 4-5 minutes, then turn and broil for another 4-5 minutes.
Serve immediately, with or without a cold maître d'hôtel sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Mutton + breadtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,488 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Mutton + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together5,442 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Mutton + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,781 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Pepper + breadtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton kidneys
- Provide the main meat, which firms and browns on the hot surface while staying tender inside.
- Clarified butter
- Adds fat that carries heat evenly and helps the kidney surfaces brown without burning.
The step that matters
Broiling the kidneys over a brisk fire. Kidneys cook quickly, and overcooking makes them tough and dry. A hot, clear fire sears the cut sides fast, and turning once gives even cooking through the thickness.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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