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Italian Pork Cheese

A baked pork and fat mixture seasoned with salt, pepper, and herbs, served cold.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Thyme and sage match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,485 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Italian Pork Cheese

Oven, in the book's wordsA very gentle oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a very gentle oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Chop the lean pork and fat into small pieces.

  2. Mix the pork and fat with salt, pepper, and minced herbs thoroughly.

Bake and serve

  1. Press the mixture evenly into a shallow tin.

  2. Bake in a gentle oven at 300°F (150°C) for 1 to 1.5 hours.

  3. Serve cold, sliced.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Thyme + sagetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,485 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  3. Thyme + basiltop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,768 recipes

    Shared aroma: terpineol (pine, woody).

  4. Parsley + basiltop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,351 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  5. Parsley + sagetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,445 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lean pork
Provides the meat that forms the firm, sliceable body of the cheese.
Inside fat
Softens during baking to keep the mixture moist and tender.

The step that matters

Bake in a gentle oven at 300°F (150°C) for 1 to 1.5 hours.. A low, gentle heat lets the fat soften and melt into the meat slowly. High heat renders the fat too quickly and toughens the meat, leaving it dry.

Swap the basil

The recipe marks basil as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, pepper, parsley, thyme, sage):

  1. Marjoramfits better
  2. Winter savoryfits better
  3. Rosemaryfits better
  4. Basilthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pork, pepper, parsley, thyme, sage. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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