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Sausages and Chestnuts

A savory dish of sausages simmered with roasted chestnuts in a brown sauce of butter, flour, broth, wine, and herbs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Chestnut and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 517 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Sausages and Chestnuts

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the sauce base

  1. Remove the husk and skin from the roasted chestnuts.

  2. In a skillet, melt the butter and fry the sausages until browned.

  3. Remove the sausages and set them aside.

  4. Pour the fat from the skillet into a saucepan.

  5. Add the flour to the saucepan and stir over heat until browned.

  6. Gradually pour in the broth and white wine, stirring constantly.

  7. Add the herbs, salt, and pepper, and bring the mixture to a boil.

Simmer and serve

  1. Place the sausages around the pan and the chestnuts in the center.

  2. Cover and simmer gently for about 60 minutes.

  3. Remove the herbs.

  4. Plate the sausages.

  5. Heap the chestnuts in the center.

  6. Strain the sauce over the dish and serve hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chestnut + flourtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together517 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Butter + white winetop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,083 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  3. Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,971 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Chestnut + peppertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together826 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sausages
Browning in the butter gives them colour and savoury flavour that carries into the sauce.
Chestnuts
Starchy and slightly sweet, they soften during simmering and add body and texture to the dish.
Flour
Browned in the fat, it thickens the broth into a smooth, lightly nutty sauce.
Beef or veal broth
Forms the liquid base of the sauce, adding savoury depth as it reduces.
White wine
Adds acidity and aroma that brighten the rich broth and sauce.
Butter
Carries the frying of the sausages and adds richness and browning.

The step that matters

Browning the flour in the fat. Cooking the flour in the sausage fat until it turns brown develops a nutty flavour and colour in the sauce. Adding the broth too early, or stopping before browning, leaves a pale, floury taste and can cause lumps when the liquid is poured in.

Swap the chestnut

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, beef, white wine, pepper):

  1. Beansfits about as well
  2. Almondfits about as well
  3. Chestnutthe original
  4. Chickpeafits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, beef, white wine, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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