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Indian Cake, or Bannock

A simple batter of Indian meal, treacle or molasses, salt, butter or lard, and scalding water baked until brown.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Molasses and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 30% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,123 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Indian Cake, or Bannock

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the dough

  1. In a bowl, combine the Indian meal, treacle or molasses, salt, and butter or lard.

  2. Stir the mixture together until well combined.

  3. Add enough scalding water to make the mixture moist.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter into a well-greased pan and smooth the surface with a spoon.

  2. Bake in a 400°F (200 °C) oven until brown on both sides.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Molasses + buttertop 30% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together8,123 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Indian meal
Forms the bulk of the bread and gives it its coarse, crumbly structure.
Treacle or molasses
Adds sweetness, a dark colour and moisture to the bread.
Butter or lard
Adds fat, which softens the crumb and adds richness.
Scalding water
Hydrates the cornmeal so the mixture becomes moist and cohesive.

The step that matters

Add enough scalding water to make the mixture moist.. Cornmeal absorbs liquid slowly and unevenly, so too little water leaves the bread dry and crumbly, while too much makes it heavy and dense. Scalding water partly cooks the starch, helping the meal bind and soften.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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