Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Cabbage Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cabbage
Partly boil the cabbage and chop it finely.
Fry the chopped cabbage in butter.
Make the soup
Mix in the flour and add to the veal broth.
Season with pepper and salt.
Simmer gently for 1 hour.
Pass the soup through a sieve.
Finish and serve
Stir in the hot milk and serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cabbage + flourtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together978 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the body of the soup and gives it its main flavour and bulk.
- Butter
- Fat that carries flavour while the cabbage fries and softens.
- Flour
- Thickens the broth so the soup has body.
- Veal broth
- Forms the liquid base that carries the savoury flavour.
- Hot milk
- Adds richness and softens the soup's flavour at the end.
The step that matters
Simmer gently for 1 hour. A gentle simmer lets the cabbage soften and release flavour without scorching the flour-thickened broth or the milk stirred in later.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, veal, pepper, milk):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Leekfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, veal, pepper, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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