Why it works: Turnip and leek match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,046 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Ox-cheek Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the ox cheeks
Blanch the ox cheeks in boiling water, remove gills, and chop the bones.
Cut the flesh into medium-sized pieces, leaving the cheek part whole.
Make the soup
Combine all ingredients in a stewpan and let it stew for 6 hours, skimming regularly.
Remove the meat and strain the broth through a fine sieve into another stewpan.
Mix the flour with 1 pint of cold broth and stir into the strained broth over heat until boiling.
Add the finely chopped celery and sherry, and simmer until the celery is tender.
Add browning for color.
Serve
Cut the meat into small square pieces, keep warm in a tureen, and pour the soup over before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Turnip + leektop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,046 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,057 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Carrot + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ox cheeks
- Long stewing breaks down collagen, giving the meat and broth body and richness.
- Flour
- Thickens the broth as it heats and comes to a boil, giving it body.
- Carrots
- Release sweetness and aromatic flavor into the broth during the long stew.
- Sherry
- Adds acidity and aromatic depth to the finished soup.
- Finely chopped celery
- Softens into the soup, adding savory aroma and tender vegetable texture.
The step that matters
Skimming during the 6-hour stew. Skimming regularly removes foam and fat that rise during simmering, keeping the broth clear and clean-tasting over the long cook.
Swap the celery
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (carrot, turnip, leek, parsley, thyme, flour, sherry):
- Marjoramfits better
- Celerythe original
- Tarragonfits about as well
- Capersfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against carrot, turnip, leek, parsley, thyme, flour, sherry. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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