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Horseradish Sauce

A cold sauce made with mustard, vinegar, grated horse-radish, powdered sugar, salt, cream, and soaked breadcrumbs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mustard and radish match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 297 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓

Horseradish Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

  1. In a bowl, dilute the mustard with vinegar.

  2. Add the grated horse-radish, powdered sugar, and salt.

  3. Stir in the cream and the soaked breadcrumbs.

  4. Mix well and serve very cold with boiled or roast beef.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mustard + radishtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together297 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  2. Horse + radishtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together529 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyraldehyde (malty, chocolate).

  3. Mustard + horsetop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together201 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyraldehyde (malty, chocolate).

  4. Mustard + vinegartop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Vinegar + radishtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together508 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Horseradish (in the method)
Provides the sharp, pungent heat that defines the sauce.
Cream
Adds richness and body, mellowing the sharpness of the horseradish.
Breadcrumbs
Soaked in milk, they thicken the sauce and add body.
Powdered sugar
Adds a little sweetness to balance the heat and acidity.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the flavour and sharpens the heat.

Swap the radish

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mustard, vinegar, horse, sugar, cream, milk):

  1. Radishthe original
  2. Horseradishfits about as well
  3. Beetrootfits less well
  4. Broccolifits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against mustard, vinegar, horse, sugar, cream, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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