Why it works: Parsley and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,810 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Mutton Steak Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Season the mutton pieces with salt and pepper, then roll them in flour.
Line a small pudding basin with the suet crust.
Fill the pudding
Layer the bottom with potato slices, then add a layer of seasoned meat.
Sprinkle chopped parsley, minced onion, celery, salt, black pepper, and cayenne over the meat.
Fill the basin, then pour in the weak stock.
Cook
Cover the pudding with the crust, tie it in a cloth dipped in hot water and dusted with flour.
Boil the pudding steadily for three hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Parsley + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,810 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + parsleytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,855 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + celerytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton
- Provides the meat and rich flavour that the pudding is built around.
- Suet crust
- Forms the enclosing pastry that holds the filling together while it cooks.
- Potatoes
- Add starchy body and soak up some of the cooking liquid as the pudding steams.
- Weak stock
- Supplies moisture that cooks the meat and potatoes into a tender, savoury filling.
- Flour
- Coats the meat, helping it brown slightly and thicken the juices around it.
The step that matters
Boil the pudding steadily for three hours. The pudding must be kept at a steady simmer and the cloth must stay wrapped snugly. A gentle, consistent heat cooks the tough mutton until tender without drying the crust or letting water seep into the filling.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, pepper, flour, potato, parsley, celery):
- Carrotfits better
- Turnipfits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, pepper, flour, potato, parsley, celery. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Mutton Broth292 recipes
Potato Croquettes255 recipes
Cream of Celery Soup113 recipes
Potato Rolls78 recipes