Why it works: Celery and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,810 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Savoury Pasties
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the filling
Coarsely mince equal quantities of cooked meat and ham.
Season the mixture with celery, coarse sea salt, and pepper.
Mix enough thick white or brown sauce into the mince to moisten it.
Assemble the pasties
Roll out the pastry dough to about 1/8 inch thick and cut into rounds the size of a claret glass.
Spread half of the rounds with the mince mixture, then scatter parsley and finely chopped onion on top.
Cover with the remaining rounds of pastry, wet the edges, and pinch them together.
Brush the tops with beaten egg or milk.
Bake
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven until golden.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Celery + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,810 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Celery + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,518 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Parsley + oniontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cooked meat and ham
- Form the savory filling that gives each pasty its main body and flavor.
- Thick white or brown sauce
- Moistens the minced filling so it stays juicy rather than dry during baking.
- Pastry dough
- Forms the enclosing shell that holds the filling and browns in the oven.
- Beaten egg or milk
- Brushed on top to promote even browning and a glossy golden finish.
- Onion
- Adds aromatic sharpness and savory depth to the filling.
The step that matters
Pinching the edges closed. Wet the edges so the dough seals; a weak seal lets the moist filling leak out and scorch during baking.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, ham, celery, pepper, sauce, parsley, egg):
- Carrotfits better
- Mustardfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, ham, celery, pepper, sauce, parsley, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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