Why it works: Celery and tarragon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 456 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Larded Leg Op Mutton
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Carefully lift and turn back the skin of the leg of mutton without tearing it.
Lard the joint with strips of celery, cucumbers, tarragon, and fat bacon.
Cover the larded surface with a mixture of minced anchovies, minced herbs, pepper, and salt.
Replace the skin and sew it securely over the larded surface.
Roast and serve
Roast the leg of mutton on a spit before an open fire.
Serve with its gravy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Celery + tarragontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together456 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Cucumber + tarragontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together274 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
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Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Tarragon + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,399 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Celery + cucumbertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,745 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Leg of mutton
- Forms the main body of the dish, and its fat and meat cook down to flavour the joint.
- Fat bacon
- Adds fat that bastes the lean meat from within as it roasts, keeping it moist.
- Anchovies
- Contributes a salty, savoury depth that blends into the meat and gravy.
- Celery
- Adds a crisp, fresh vegetal note and moisture where it sits inside the joint.
- Tarragon
- Contributes a distinctive aromatic, slightly anise-like flavour to the meat.
The step that matters
Sewing the skin back over the larded surface. The skin must be secured tightly so the larding and herb mixture stay in place and the lean meat is protected while it roasts over the fire.
Swap the cucumber
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, celery, tarragon, pepper):
- Carrotfits better
- Lettucefits better
- Turnipfits better
- Cucumberthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, celery, tarragon, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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