Why it works: Barley and leek match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 142 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓
Mutton Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mutton
Cut the mutton into 4 or 5 pieces and wash in cold water.
Place the mutton in a soup kettle and cover with cold water.
Bring to a boil, skimming off any foam that rises to the surface.
Simmer the soup
Cover and simmer for 5 hours.
After 3 hours, add the washed barley and cook for an additional 2 hours.
Add the chopped celery, parsley, and leek.
Finish and season
Remove the meat and bones.
Skim the soup.
Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Barley + leektop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together142 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Celery + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,810 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Celery + leektop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,093 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Parsley + leektop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together759 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Leg of old mutton
- Provides the meat and rich flavor that give the soup its body.
- Barley
- Releases starch as it cooks, thickening the broth and adding texture.
- Leek
- Adds a mild onion-like sweetness and aroma to the broth.
- Celery
- Contributes a fresh, savory aroma that rounds out the broth.
The step that matters
Skimming the foam after boiling. Foam rising during the first boil carries impurities and coagulated proteins. Removing it keeps the broth clear and clean-tasting instead of cloudy or greasy.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, barley, celery, leek, pepper):
- Thymefits about as well
- Parsleythe original
- Marjoramfits less well
- Turmericfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, barley, celery, leek, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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