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Beef a LA Mode

A slow‑cooked beef stew with bacon, butter, cider vinegar, bay leaves, juniper berries, cloves, and onions.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cider and vinegar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,431 recipes. Both carry 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol, which smells smoky, clove. The science ↓

Beef a LA Mode

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the beef

  1. Wash the beef in cold water and dry it off.

  2. Pound the beef with a wooden mallet.

  3. Lard the beef with fat bacon.

  4. Cut the bacon into wedge-shaped pieces. Press the bacon pieces into deep incisions in the beef.

  5. Season the beef with salt and pepper on both sides. Dredge the beef with flour.

Brown and braise

  1. Heat the butter in a Dutch oven until hot. Brown the beef on both sides.

  2. Add enough hot water to half cover the beef. Add bay leaves, juniper berries, cloves, cider vinegar, and onions.

  3. Cover the pot and cook slowly for 2 hours if the beef is young, or 2.5 hours if old. After 1 hour, turn the beef.

  4. Replenish with boiling water if the liquid is too low.

Make the gravy

  1. When done, the water should reduce to a brown gravy.

  2. Lift the beef out and skim off some fat from the gravy.

  3. Add more hot water to the gravy, boil for a minute, stir well, and strain into a gravy dish.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cider + vinegartop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,431 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).

  2. Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,092 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Clove + oniontop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together16,901 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).

  4. Vinegar + oniontop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,226 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  5. Clove + cidertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,683 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beef from the rump
Forms the main body of the dish, becoming tender through slow, moist cooking.
Fat bacon
Larding adds fat and moisture inside the lean beef as it cooks.
Fresh butter
Browns the beef surface and adds richness to the pot.
Cider vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the braising liquid and gravy.
Onions
Release sweetness and flavour into the braising liquid, which becomes the gravy.
Juniper berries
Add a resinous, aromatic flavour to the braising liquid.

The step that matters

Brown the beef on both sides. Searing the floured surface in hot butter creates browned, savoury compounds through the Maillard reaction. Pale meat gives a weaker flavour and a dull gravy, and the browned bits help colour the liquid.

Swap the clove

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, butter, cider, vinegar, onion):

  1. Garlicfits better
  2. Thymefits better
  3. Tarragonfits better
  4. Clovethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, butter, cider, vinegar, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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