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Cheese Sandwiches

A sandwich made with stale bread, mild cheese, butter, salt, and cayenne pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Cheese Sandwiches

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut stale bread into very thin slices.

  2. In a bowl, grate mild cheese and mix with soft butter, using ¼ the amount of butter as cheese.

  3. Season the mixture with coarse sea salt and cayenne pepper to taste.

Assemble

  1. Spread the cheese mixture on half of the bread slices.

  2. Top with the remaining slices of bread and cut into fancy shapes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Bread + cheesetop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,130 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Cheese + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,962 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Bread + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,964 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Cheese + peppertop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,861 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Stale bread
Dry, firm slices hold the filling and stay crisp rather than soggy.
Mild cheese
Provides the main flavour and melts into a rich, spreadable filling.
Soft butter
Binds the grated cheese into a spreadable paste and adds richness.

The step that matters

Spreading the cheese mixture. Butter must be soft enough to blend evenly with the grated cheese. If it is cold, the mixture stays lumpy and tears the thin bread, leaving an uneven filling.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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