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Salad

Cole Slaw Dressing

A creamy mustard-based dressing for coleslaw.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 9 ingredients
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Why it works: Mustard and vinegar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,067 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Cole Slaw Dressing

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Mix the ingredients in the order given.

  2. Cook over hot water, stirring constantly until the mixture thickens.

  3. Strain and cool.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mustard + vinegartop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,430 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  5. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolk
Thickens the dressing as it cooks and adds richness.
Flour
Its starch swells with heat and thickens the dressing.
Melted butter
Adds fat for a smooth, rich mouthfeel.
Vinegar
Provides the sharp, tangy acidity that defines the dressing.
Heavy cream
Softens the sharpness of the vinegar and adds a creamy texture.
Sugar
Adds sweetness that balances the acidity of the vinegar.

The step that matters

Cooking over hot water while stirring constantly. Egg yolk and flour thicken as they heat, but too much heat can curdle or scramble the egg. Gentle, constant stirring over hot water spreads the heat evenly and keeps the mixture smooth as it thickens.

Swap the mustard

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, butter, flour, egg, sugar, vinegar, cream):

  1. Capsicumfits about as well
  2. Mustardthe original
  3. Shallotfits about as well
  4. Chivefits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, butter, flour, egg, sugar, vinegar, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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