Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Clam and Cokn Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Make the soup base
Chop the canned corn and add it to 2 cups of water with the onion.
Bring to a boil and let simmer for 20 minutes.
Pass the mixture through a sieve and add the clam water.
Thicken and finish
Melt the butter in a pan, add the flour, and gradually pour in the hot mixture while stirring constantly.
Add salt, black pepper, and cayenne pepper to taste.
Just before serving, stir in the cream.
Garnish with popped corn.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Corn + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,324 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Clam + buttertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together840 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Thickens the soup into a smooth, lightly body-filled broth when cooked with butter.
- Butter
- Carries the flour and adds richness and a rounded flavour to the soup.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a silky texture to the finished soup.
- Corn
- Provides the main body, sweetness and flavour of the soup.
- Clam water
- Supplies the clam flavour that defines the soup.
The step that matters
Gradually pour in the hot mixture while stirring constantly. Adding hot liquid to flour all at once forms lumps, because the starch clumps before it can disperse. Pouring slowly while stirring keeps the flour evenly suspended so the soup thickens smoothly.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (corn, flour, pepper, clam, butter, cream):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against corn, flour, pepper, clam, butter, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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