Why it works: Carrot and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
Eoast Saddle of Venison
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the venison
Wipe the meat.
Sprinkle the meat with coarse sea salt and black pepper.
Place the meat on a rack in a dripping pan.
Dredge the meat and bottom of the pan with flour.
Add one slice of onion, one slice of carrot, and two stalks of celery to the pan.
Roast
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven for 50 minutes, basting every 15 minutes.
Make the sauce and serve
For the sauce, add 3 tablespoons of fat from the pan to a saucepan. Stir in 3 tablespoons of flour. Gradually pour in 1 cup of white stock. Bring to a boil. Add ¼ cup of Madeira wine. Add ¼ cup of melted currant jelly. Strain the sauce.
Serve it very hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Pepper + celerytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,555 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + celerytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,518 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Coats the meat and forms a thickened base for the pan sauce.
- Currant jelly
- Adds sweetness and gloss to the finished sauce.
- Madeira wine
- Adds aromatic depth and a touch of acidity to the sauce.
- White stock
- Provides the liquid that turns the fat and flour into a sauce.
The step that matters
Gradually pour in the stock. Adding liquid slowly while stirring the flour and fat into a smooth roux prevents lumps, so the sauce thickens evenly.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (venison, pepper, flour, carrot, celery, sauce, madeira wine):
- Turnipfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against venison, pepper, flour, carrot, celery, sauce, madeira wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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