Why it works: Mushroom and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,525 recipes. Both carry trans-2-decenal, which smells waxy, orange. The science ↓
Mushroom Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the mushrooms
Peel the mushrooms.
Break the mushrooms into small pieces.
Cook the mushrooms in hot water for five minutes.
Drain the mushrooms.
Make the sauce
Make a white sauce using the mushroom liquor and cream.
Add the mushrooms to the sauce.
Reheat the sauce with the mushrooms.
Make a roux with butter and browned flour for the brown sauce.
Stir in brown stock and mushroom liquor.
Add salt and pepper.
Cook the sauce for ten minutes.
Dilute the egg yolk.
Add the diluted egg yolk to the sauce.
Add cream to the sauce.
Add the mushrooms to the sauce again.
Cook the sauce for another ten minutes.
Serve
Serve the sauce with beefsteak or poultry.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Mushroom + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Mushroom + creamtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,500 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mushrooms
- Provide the main flavour and body of the sauce.
- Browned flour
- Thickens the sauce and adds a deeper, toasted colour and flavour.
- Butter
- Forms the roux with the flour and adds richness to the sauce.
- Egg yolk
- Enriches the sauce and thickens it gently when added warm.
- Brown stock
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce and adds savoury depth.
The step that matters
Adding the egg yolk. Egg yolk can curdle or scramble if it meets hot sauce directly. Diluting it first and adding it off the heat or gently lets it thicken smoothly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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