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Dessert

Meringues or Kisses

Meringues or kisses are light, airy desserts made from beaten egg whites and powdered sugar, baked until hard and hollow.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Egg and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Meringues or Kisses

Oven, in the book's wordsA warm oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a warm oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the meringue

  1. Beat the egg whites until stiff and flaky.

  2. Gradually beat in the powdered sugar until thick.

  3. Drop tablespoonfuls onto buttered paper on a board.

  4. For kisses, drop from a teaspoon in any shape.

Bake and fill

  1. Bake in a warm oven at 300°F (150°C) for 30 minutes or until hard and hollow to the touch.

  2. When cool, remove the soft part and fill with ice cream, sherbet, or whipped cream.

  3. Put two meringues together.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg whites
Whipped into a foam that holds air, giving the meringue its light, crisp structure.
Powdered sugar
Stabilizes the whipped foam and sweetens the meringue while helping it bake dry and crisp.

The step that matters

Baking until hard and hollow. Underbaked meringue stays soft and sticky because its sugar and egg proteins have not dried out. Baking low and slow dries the shell until it is firm, which lets it hold its hollow shape and stay crisp when filled.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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