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Dessert

To Make Fondant

Fondant is a sugar glaze made by boiling sugar, water, and cream of tartar until soft ball stage.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

To Make Fondant

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the syrup

  1. In a saucepan, combine sugar, cream of tartar, and water.

  2. Bring to a boil without stirring until it reaches the soft ball stage (236°F - 238°F).

  3. To test, drop a little into cold water; if it forms a soft ball, it's done.

Make the fondant

  1. Remove from heat and let cool until a crust forms.

  2. Stir until thick and creamy; if grainy, cook again with a little cold water.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Provides the sweetness and the sugar structure that sets into smooth, fine crystals.
Cream of tartar
Adds acidity that helps keep sugar crystals small and the fondant smooth.

The step that matters

Stirring after the crust forms. Stirring too early, or while the syrup is still hot, lets sugar form large crystals, which makes the fondant grainy. Letting it cool undisturbed until a crust forms keeps the crystals fine. If it turns grainy, adding a little cold water and reheating dissolves the large crystals.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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