Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
To Broil, Venison Steaks
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the steaks
Dip the venison steaks in rolled crackers or wheat flour.
Place the steaks over a bright, clear fire of coals.
Broil and make the gravy
Transfer the steaks to a dish to catch the blood.
Turn the steaks on the gridiron and let them broil nicely.
Heat a steak dish and add butter, salt, and pepper.
Mix in currant jelly with hot water or wine.
Lay the steaks in the dish, turning them in the gravy, and serve hot.
Variations
Alternatively, broil the steaks simply and serve with butter, pepper, and salt.
For a variation, lay thin slices of lemon over the steaks after turning them.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Venison + curranttop 13% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together443 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Wine + lemontop 13% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,157 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Butter + winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
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Wheat + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,002 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Venison steaks
- The main protein, which is browned on the outside while staying tender inside.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the lean venison moist during broiling.
- Rolled crackers or wheat flour
- Light coating that helps the surface brown and hold juices.
- Butter
- Enriches the pan sauce and adds richness and flavour.
- Currant jelly
- Adds sweetness and fruity acidity that balances the rich, gamey meat.
The step that matters
Turning the steaks on the gridiron. Venison is lean and dries out quickly over direct heat, so it needs a hot, clear fire and careful turning to brown the outside without overcooking the centre.
Swap the lemon
The recipe marks lemon as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (venison, wheat, butter, egg, pepper, currant, wine):
- Lemonthe original
- Red currantfits about as well
- Grapefits about as well
- Plumfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against venison, wheat, butter, egg, pepper, currant, wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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