Why it works: Lemon and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Stewed Steak with Oysters
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the oysters
Add water and oysters to a stewpan.
Rinse the oysters well.
Remove the oysters from the stewpan.
Heat the oyster liquor until it boils.
Skim the oyster liquor and set aside.
Make the sauce and cook the steak
Melt the butter over medium heat in a frying pan.
Add the steak and cook for about 10 minutes.
Remove the steak from the pan.
Stir the flour into the butter until dark brown.
Pour in the oyster liquor and bring to a boil.
Season with salt and pepper.
Return the steak to the pan, cover, and simmer for 30 minutes.
Finish and serve
Add the oysters and lemon juice.
Serve on a hot dish garnished with pickles and parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,184 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef steak
- Provides the main meat, which browns in the butter and becomes tender during slow simmering.
- Butter
- Carries heat for browning the steak and adds rich, nutty flavor to the dish.
- Flour
- Cooked in butter to form a roux that thickens the liquid into a sauce.
- Oysters
- Add a briny, savory flavor and a soft texture when added near the end.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the rich sauce and balances the oysters.
The step that matters
Stir the flour into the butter until dark brown. Flour cooked in fat forms a roux. Cooking it longer deepens its color and nutty flavor but weakens its thickening power, and it can scorch quickly if left unattended.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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