Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Baked Cheese Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Assemble
In a buttered baking dish, layer the broken crackers and grated cheese alternately.
Sprinkle with coarse sea salt, black pepper, and small pieces of butter.
Pour in enough cold milk to fill the dish two-thirds full.
Bake
Bake for 45 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Bread + cheesetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,130 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Cheese + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Cheese + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,426 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Broken crackers or stale bread
- Soaks up the milk and forms the soft, absorbent body of the pudding.
- Grated cheese
- Adds rich flavor and savoriness, and melts into the custard as it bakes.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and helps the top brown as it bakes.
- Cold milk
- Provides the liquid that the crackers soak up and that sets into a custard.
The step that matters
Pour in enough cold milk to fill the dish two-thirds full. The milk must be able to soak into the crackers without overflowing when the dish bubbles and rises in the oven. Too little liquid leaves the pudding dry, and too much spills over the rim as it bakes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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