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Stewed Pigeons

A stew of pigeons cooked with corned pork, onion dressing, thyme, pepper, and flour, garnished with parsley.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Thyme and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,057 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓

Stewed Pigeons

Ingredients

Directions

Braise the pigeons

  1. In a pot, fry the corned pork slices until they begin to brown and release fat.

  2. Arrange the stuffed pigeons around the pork in the pot.

  3. Add enough hot water to partially cover the pigeons and cover tightly.

  4. Boil for about 1 hour until the pigeons are tender.

Brown and finish the gravy

  1. Remove some liquid and turn the pigeons to brown them nicely.

  2. Heat the reserved liquid and add it back to the pot along with extra thyme and pepper.

  3. Continue turning until the pigeons and gravy are nicely browned.

  4. Thicken the gravy with a little flour and serve over the pigeons, garnished with parsley.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Thyme + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  2. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Thyme + peppertop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,585 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  4. Onion + thymetop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,171 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  5. Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together25,843 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pigeons
Provide the main meat, which becomes tender through long covered simmering.
Corned pork
Browns and releases fat into the pot, adding savory flavor to the cooking liquid.
Flour
Thickens the cooking liquid into a gravy that coats the pigeons.

The step that matters

Turning the pigeons while browning. Pigeons must be turned regularly so the skin browns evenly and the gravy reduces without scorching. Browning builds flavor through the Maillard reaction, which requires dry surface heat.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, thyme, pepper, flour, parsley):

  1. Shallotfits better
  2. Carrotfits better
  3. Parsnipfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pork, thyme, pepper, flour, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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