Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Veal for Lunch
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the bowl
Grease a bowl with butter and line it with thin slices of hard-boiled eggs.
Layer thin slices of veal in the bowl, seasoning with pepper and coarse sea salt.
Add a layer of ham without salt, then another layer of veal, alternating until the bowl is filled.
Cook and serve
Make a stiff paste with flour and water, then cover the contents of the bowl with it.
Tie a double cotton cloth over the paste, then place the bowl in a saucepan with water up to the rim.
Boil for three hours, then remove from heat and take off the cloth and paste.
Let it stand until the next day, then turn out and serve in very thin slices.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Veal + hamtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,264 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Butter + hamtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,475 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Egg + hamtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,526 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Hard-boiled eggs
- Form a firm, sliceable layer that shows a neat pattern when the casserole is cut.
- Veal
- Provides the main meat body, which firms and sets as it cooks slowly.
- Ham
- Adds savoury, salty flavour between the veal layers.
- Flour
- Makes a stiff paste that seals the bowl and traps moisture during the long boil.
The step that matters
Boil for three hours in a sealed bowl. The paste and cloth must seal the bowl well, and the water must stay at a steady simmer. Gentle, sealed cooking keeps the meat moist and lets the layers set into a firm loaf that slices cleanly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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