Why it works: Milk and beef are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,759 recipes. Both carry 1-hexanal, which smells fruit. The science ↓
Roast Beef with Yorkshire Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Roast the beef in the usual way.
When the beef is nearly done, remove 4-5 tablespoons of dripping from the roaster and keep it warm in a bake-pan.
Sift the salt and baking powder with the flour.
Beat the eggs until light, then add them to the milk.
Make and bake the pudding
Pour the milk and egg mixture into the flour, stirring swiftly with a wooden spoon.
Heat the dripping until it hisses, then pour in the batter.
Bake quickly until golden brown.
Serve
Cut the pudding into oblong pieces and arrange them around the beef on the serving dish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + beeftop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,759 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Flour + beeftop 25% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together10,677 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as they set in the oven.
- Flour
- Forms the main structure of the batter as its starch and gluten set.
- Milk
- Hydrates the flour and, with the eggs, helps the pudding puff and set.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the hot oven to help the pudding rise.
- Dripping
- Heated hot before the batter goes in, it fries the base and encourages browning and crisp edges.
The step that matters
Heating the dripping before adding the batter. The fat must be very hot so the batter sizzles on contact and begins to set immediately. Cold or lukewarm fat lets the batter soak in and go flat instead of rising in a crisp, puffed shell.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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