Why it works: Lemon and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,816 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓
Deviled Fried Chicken
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Prepare the chicken by jointing it neatly.
In a bowl, mix oil, lemon juice, paprika, salt, and mustard.
Soak the chicken in the mixture for 15 minutes, rubbing it in well.
Roll the chicken in flour.
Fry and serve
Fry the chicken in boiling deep fat until golden brown.
Drain the chicken and serve on a hot folded napkin or tissue paper.
Garnish with cresses and serve with piquant sauce or mayonnaise.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Lemon + mustardtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,816 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Mustard + flourtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,066 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Chicken + mustardtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,192 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Chicken + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,092 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
-
Lemon + flourtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,404 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Provides the meat that is cooked through while the crust turns golden and crisp.
- Oil
- Carries the paprika and mustard into the chicken and adds richness to the seasoning.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that sharpens the flavour of the marinade and the dish.
- Flour
- Forms a dry coating that browns in the hot fat and gives the chicken a crisp crust.
- Mustard
- Adds a sharp, pungent flavour that gives the marinade its piquant bite.
The step that matters
Frying in boiling deep fat. The fat must be hot enough to set the flour coating quickly and brown it. If the fat is too cool, the coating absorbs oil and turns greasy and pale rather than crisp and golden.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, mustard, flour):
- Avocadofits better
- Raisinfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, mustard, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Chicken Broth257 recipes
Lemon Sauce236 recipes
Chicken Soup156 recipes
Creamed Chicken89 recipes