Why it works: Celery and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,810 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Chicken Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Cook the chicken
Place the chicken joints in a pot and cover with cold water.
Stew slowly at the side of the fire until the chicken is tender.
Remove the chicken from the pot and set aside.
Make the gravy
Add the grated onion, bay leaf, celery, parsley, pepper, and salt to the pot.
Simmer the mixture for 1 hour, then set aside.
Assemble and bake
Arrange the chicken neatly in a large pudding dish.
Pour the seasoned gravy over the chicken.
Cover with pastry and bake at 400°F (200°C) until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Celery + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,810 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Onion + celerytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,518 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Chicken + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,814 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Forms the main body of the pie and supplies savory meat and flavor.
- Onion
- Adds aromatic sweetness and depth to the gravy as it simmers.
- Pastry
- Forms a crisp, golden crust that seals the filling and browns in the oven.
The step that matters
Stewing the chicken until tender. Chicken joints that are not simmered gently and long enough stay tough and stringy. Slow, low heat breaks down connective tissue and keeps the meat moist, while a rolling boil can toughen the muscle fibres.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, celery, parsley, pepper):
- Carrotfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatofits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, celery, parsley, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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