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Roast Goose

Roast goose with onion, sage, breadcrumbs, apple, and giblets, served with apple sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 12 ingredients
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Why it works: Sage and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,388 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Roast Goose

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Prepare the goose for roasting as you would a turkey, singeing off any hair carefully.

  2. Mix the onion, sage, breadcrumbs, and minced apple for the dressing.

Roast

  1. Place the goose in a covered roaster and pour boiling water into the dripping pan below.

  2. Dredge the goose with flour, salt, and pepper.

  3. Cover and roast for 20 minutes per pound, adjusting time for the age of the goose.

Make the gravy and serve

  1. Chop the giblets finely and stir them into the gravy, adding browned flour to thicken.

  2. Serve with apple sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sage + peppertop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,388 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Sage + appletop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together755 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  3. Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Onion + sagetop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,628 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  5. Sage + flourtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,115 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Goose
Provides the main meat and rich fat that bastes the bird as it roasts.
Breadcrumbs
Soak up the juices and fat, giving the dressing a moist, soft texture.
Browned flour
Thickens the gravy so it coats the back of a spoon.
Apple
Adds moisture and a touch of sweetness that balances the rich goose fat.

The step that matters

Cover and roast for 20 minutes per pound. Goose is fatty and its roasting time depends on size and age; too short leaves the meat underdone, while too long dries out the lean meat. Checking doneness and adjusting for age matters.

Swap the apple

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, sage, flour, pepper, sauce):

  1. Limefits better
  2. Lemonfits better
  3. Avocadofits better
  4. Applethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against onion, sage, flour, pepper, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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