Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Plain Rice Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the rice
Soak the washed rice in 1 pint of warm milk for 2 hours, keeping the milk warm in a double boiler.
Add a pinch of coarse sea salt and baking soda to the milk.
Once the rice has absorbed the milk, add 1 quart more milk.
Bake
Transfer the mixture to a pudding dish and stir in sugar, melted butter, and your choice of vanilla, nutmeg, or cinnamon.
Place the dish in a pan of hot water and bake in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 2 hours, covered.
If the rice becomes dry, add enough hot milk to fill the dish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Rice + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Rice + vanillatop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,352 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Raw rice
- Starch that softens and thickens the milk into a creamy pudding texture.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that the rice absorbs and the custard-like body of the pudding.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the pudding brown lightly on its surface.
- Butter
- Adds fat that enriches the texture and mouthfeel of the pudding.
- Baking soda
- Raises the pH of the milk, which can soften the rice and speed its cooking.
The step that matters
Keeping the rice moist during baking. Rice keeps absorbing liquid as it bakes, so it can dry out and become stiff. Adding hot milk when it looks dry keeps the pudding creamy, and the covered water bath cooks it gently so the milk does not scorch or curdle.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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