Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Venison Steaks
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Cook the steaks
Cook the venison steaks by broiling or frying until done.
Make the gravy
In a bowl, mix the butter, flour, pepper, and salt to create a gravy.
Place the cooked steaks in a hot dish and pour the gravy over them.
If desired, add jelly to the gravy.
Warm and serve
Cover the platter and place it in a 400°F (200°C) oven for 5 minutes.
Serve on heated plates, adding a bit of jelly on each piece.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Venison + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together957 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Venison + peppertop 28% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together955 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Venison steaks
- Forms the main substance of the dish and is cooked through by broiling or frying.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, carrying flavour into the gravy.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and juices into a smooth gravy.
- Jelly
- Adds sweetness and fruity tang that contrasts with the rich meat.
The step that matters
Covering the platter and warming it in the oven. The steaks are already cooked, so the short oven time only heats them. Holding them covered keeps moisture in and the meat warm without drying or overcooking it.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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