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Broiled Mushrooms

A simple dish of mushrooms seasoned with salt, pepper, butter, and lemon juice, broiled until tender.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Broiled Mushrooms

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut a portion of the stalk off the mushrooms and peel the top.

  2. Wipe the mushrooms with a cloth and sprinkle with salt.

Broil and serve

  1. Place them in a wire broiler over a clear fire and turn once.

  2. Transfer to a hot dish and add lumps of butter, pepper, salt, and a bit of lemon juice.

  3. Put into a hot oven for a moment and serve on hot plates.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,525 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

  3. Mushroom + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,580 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Mushroom + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,633 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,227 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mushrooms
Form the dish's main body, releasing moisture and browning on the hot broiler.
Butter
Adds richness and fat that carries flavor and helps the mushrooms brown.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the buttery, savory flavor.

The step that matters

Broiling over a clear fire. Mushrooms release water as they cook. Turning them once over steady, clear heat lets surface moisture evaporate and the edges brown, rather than steaming them in their own liquid.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mushroom, butter, pepper):

  1. Lemonthe original
  2. Plumfits about as well
  3. Mangofits less well
  4. Cherryfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against mushroom, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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