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Oyster Soup

A creamy soup made with oysters, water, butter, onion, salt, pepper, and cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Oyster Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Shuck the oysters and reserve the liquor.

Make the soup

  1. In a pot, melt butter and sauté chopped onion until soft.

  2. Add water and oyster liquor, then bring to a boil.

  3. Season with salt and pepper.

  4. Add the oysters and cook until they curl.

  5. Stir in cream and heat through before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  4. Butter + oniontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together42,912 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Oyster + creamtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,886 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oysters
Provide the main flavor and tender texture of the soup.
Butter
Adds richness and carries flavor from the softened onion.
Onion
Adds aromatic sweetness as it softens in the butter.
Cream
Adds richness and a smooth, mellow body to the broth.

The step that matters

Adding the oysters and cooking until they curl. Oysters turn firm and rubbery when overcooked. Adding them near the end and cooking only until the edges curl keeps them tender and juicy.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (oyster, butter, pepper, cream):

  1. Potatofits better
  2. Onionthe original
  3. Spinachfits about as well
  4. Capsicumfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against oyster, butter, pepper, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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