Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Queen Fritters
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
In a small saucepan, melt the butter and pour in the boiling water.
Once the water is boiling, add the flour all at once and stir until the mixture pulls away from the sides of the saucepan.
Remove from heat and add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition.
Fry and fill
Drop spoonfuls of the mixture into hot oil and fry until golden brown.
Drain the fritters, make an opening, and fill with preserves or fresh fruits.
Sprinkle with sugar before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Melts into the boiling water to add richness and fat to the dough.
- Flour
- Starch that gelatinises with the hot liquid to form the dough's structure.
- Eggs
- Add structure and moisture, setting as the fritters fry.
The step that matters
Cooking the flour into the water. Stirring the flour into boiling liquid until it pulls away from the pan gelatinises the starch and dries the dough slightly. Under-cooking leaves a pasty, heavy dough that does not hold its shape or puff in the hot oil.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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