Why it works: Onion and chicken are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,814 recipes. Both carry gamma-nonanolactone, which smells coconut, sweet. The science ↓
Asparagus Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut off one inch from the tops of the asparagus and soak them in water.
Chop the stalks and place them in a soup pot with the chopped onion, salt, pepper, and water.
Boil briskly until the asparagus stalks are tender.
Make the soup
Strain the stalks from the liquid and return the liquid to the pot with the asparagus tops, hock of ham, and chicken.
Boil until the chicken is cooked through.
Thicken
Thicken the soup by mixing flour and butter together, then adding some of the soup or milk to create a paste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Onion + chickentop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,814 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
-
Asparagus + oniontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,212 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Asparagus + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,968 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Asparagus + chickentop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together539 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Asparagus
- Provides the main vegetable flavour and the body of the soup.
- Flour
- Thickens the soup when cooked with butter and liquid.
- Butter
- Combines with flour to form a smooth paste that thickens the soup.
- Hock of ham
- Adds savoury, smoky flavour to the broth as it simmers.
- Chicken
- Adds meaty flavour and richness to the broth.
The step that matters
Thicken the soup with a flour and butter paste. Flour must be mixed into a smooth paste with butter, then thinned with hot soup or milk, before stirring in. Adding flour directly to hot liquid forms lumps, because starch clumps unless it is separated and dispersed first.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (asparagus, pepper, ham, chicken, flour, butter):
- Leekfits better
- Potatofits better
- Shallotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against asparagus, pepper, ham, chicken, flour, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.

Chicken Broth257 recipes
Chicken Soup156 recipes
Creamed Chicken89 recipes
Asparagus Salad77 recipes