Why it works: Cabbage and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 897 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
New Ham, Boiled
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the ham
Place the new ham in a pot and cover with water.
Boil the ham for 1 hour.
Remove the boiling liquid and add cold water to the pot.
Boil the ham again briskly.
Cook the vegetables and serve
In a separate pot, boil the cabbage and turnips until tender.
Serve the ham with the cabbage and turnips on the side.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + turniptop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together897 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Ham + cabbagetop 20% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together186 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Ham + turniptop 22% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together692 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyraldehyde (malty, chocolate).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ham
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender and flavorful as it simmers in water.
- Cabbage
- Becomes soft and sweet when boiled until tender, adding bulk to the meal.
- Turnips
- Becomes soft and mildly sweet when boiled until tender, adding bulk to the meal.
The step that matters
Changing the cooking liquid before the second boil. Removing the first boiling liquid and adding cold water to the pot lets the ham be cooked again in fresh liquid. Discarding the first water helps reduce its strong salty and smoky flavor in the finished dish.
Swap the turnip
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, cabbage):
- Mustardfits better
- Turnipthe original
- Leekfits about as well
- Cauliflowerfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, cabbage. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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