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Mutton Chops

Mutton chops seasoned with pepper and coarse sea salt, broiled and served with a ketchup‑butter gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mutton and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,442 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Mutton Chops

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut mutton chops from the rack, ensuring each has one bone.

  2. Season with pepper and coarse sea salt.

Cook and serve

  1. Broil the chops on a gridiron until cooked to your liking.

  2. In a saucepan, combine hot water, butter, and ketchup; bring to a boil.

  3. Pour the gravy over the chops before serving.

  4. Twist curled paper on the end of each bone for presentation.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mutton + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,442 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Mutton + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,781 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  3. Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  4. Mutton + ketchuptop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together367 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanoic acid (soapy, waxy).

  5. Butter + ketchuptop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,784 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mutton chops
Provide the meat, which browns and firms under the broiler's direct heat.
Butter
Adds richness and a smooth body to the gravy.
Ketchup
Adds sweetness and acidity to the gravy.

The step that matters

Broil the chops until cooked to your liking. Meat keeps cooking after it leaves the heat, and thick chops can go from done to dry quickly. Checking doneness with a thermometer or by feel helps you stop at the right point.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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