Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Chicken with Rice
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the chicken
Place the hen in a bag with the rice.
Submerge in a pot of cold water and boil for 2 hours.
Carefully remove the hen from the bag and place it on a dish.
Make the sauce and serve
Make the sauce by mixing butter and hard boiled eggs, adding some of the boiling water, and whisking in flour and salt.
Pour the sauce over the chicken and serve hot.
Save the boiling water to make soup the next day.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Rice + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,645 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Rice + flourtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,611 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Hen
- Provides the main protein and body of the dish, cooked gently until tender.
- Rice
- Cooks in the bag alongside the hen, absorbing flavour and adding starchy bulk.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat to the sauce, giving it a smooth, mellow texture.
- Hard boiled eggs
- Mashed into the sauce, they thicken it and add a rich, creamy body.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce so it clings to the chicken rather than running off.
The step that matters
Whisking flour into the sauce. Flour clumps if added to hot liquid without being well mixed with the butter and eggs first. Whisking it in thoroughly gives a smooth sauce that thickens evenly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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