Why it works: Mustard and celery are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,169 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓
Cold Slaw
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cabbage
Shave the cabbage finely.
Let the cabbage sit for 2 hours before serving.
Make the dressing
Combine the vinegar, mustard, sugar, salt, and butter in a saucepan.
Bring the mixture to a boil.
Beat the eggs.
Stir the beaten eggs into the boiling mixture.
Remove the mixture from heat.
Stir in the celery seed.
Combine and chill
Pour the hot mixture over the cabbage.
Mix the slaw well.
Place the slaw in a cool place or on ice before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mustard + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,169 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Cabbage + mustardtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Walnut + celerytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together852 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
-
Cabbage + celerytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,840 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the slaw and provides the crisp texture.
- Eggs
- Thicken the hot dressing as they cook, giving it a creamy body.
- Vinegar
- Provides the sharp acidity that flavours and balances the slaw.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness to offset the sharpness of the vinegar.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smoother mouthfeel to the dressing.
The step that matters
Stirring the beaten eggs into the boiling mixture. Adding hot liquid to eggs too quickly, or letting them boil, can scramble them. Stirring steadily as the eggs are added keeps the dressing smooth and lets the egg proteins thicken it evenly.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, mustard, sugar, walnut, butter, egg, celery):
- Lettucefits better
- Horseradishfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, mustard, sugar, walnut, butter, egg, celery. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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