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Dessert

Quince Preserves

A sweet preserve made by cooking quince pieces with sugar, water, and egg white until thickened.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 4 ingredients
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Why it works: Sugar and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Quince Preserves

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the quinces

  1. Peel the quinces and cut them into round pieces, saving the peels and cores for jelly.

  2. Place the quince pieces in a porcelain kettle and cover with cold water.

  3. Boil until soft enough to pierce with a straw, then remove from water.

Make the syrup

  1. In a separate pot, combine equal weight of sugar and water, and add the egg white.

  2. Bring the syrup to a boil, skimming and straining it as soon as it boils.

Cook the preserves

  1. Add the quinces to the syrup and cook until the syrup thickens.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Quince + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,444 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

  3. Quince + eggtop 33% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together222 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-heptenal (green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Quinces
Provide the fruit body and pectin that help the preserve set as it cooks.
Sugar
Sweetens the preserve and, at high concentration, helps it thicken and keep.
Egg white
Binds impurities into a foam that can be skimmed off, clarifying the syrup.

The step that matters

Skimming and straining the syrup as it boils. Egg white coagulates and rises with impurities as the syrup boils. Removing that foam early keeps the syrup clear and prevents off flavours. Skim promptly, since letting it sit can cloud the final preserve.

Swap the quince

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Lemonfits better
  4. Quincethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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